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Table 4 Determinants of willingness to undergo total knee replacement (TKR) by race

From: Determinants of patient preferences for total knee replacement: African-Americans and whites

 

White

African-American

OR (95 % CI)a

OR (95 % CI)a

Knowledge of TKR

  

 Understands knee replacement

 

1.80 (0.97, 3.35)

 Length of hospital stay

 

0.81 (0.58, 1.13)

 Extent of pain after recovery

 

0.73 (0.39, 1.35)

 Extent of difficulty walking after recovery

 

0.66 (0.37, 1.16)

Expectations of TKRb

  

 Second quartile

1.70 (0.86, 3.33)

1.85 (0.76, 4.51)

 Third quartile

2.73 (1.32, 5.65)

2.82 (1.30, 6.15)

 Highest quartile

5.11 (2.31, 11.30)

2.08 (0.91, 4.79)

TKR process

  

 Doctor ever discussed surgery

1.96 (1.05, 3.68)

 

 Referred to surgeon

0.56 (0.32, 0.99)

 

Religiosityb

  

 Second quartile

 

2.52 (0.93, 6.84)

 Third quartile

 

1.21 (0.43, 3.42)

 Highest quartile

 

0.85 (0.32, 2.26)

Trust in physicianb

  

 Second quartile

 

2.14 (0.89, 5.15)

 Third quartile

 

1.01 (0.46, 2.25)

 Highest quartile

 

2.17 (0.90, 5.23)

Trust in healthcare systemb

  

 Second quartile

2.69 (1.26, 5.76)

 

 Third quartile

1.98 (0.91, 4.13)

 

 Highest quartile

1.58 (0.75, 3.31)

 

Likelihood ratio test, p value

<0.001

<0.001

  1. Items were selected from a larger set of variables via stepwise regression. aAdjusted for recruitment site, sex, age, income and Western Ontario McMaster Index total score. bLowest quartile is reference group. OR odds ratio