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Table 3 Static strength of the arm flexor and knee extensor muscles, and distance walked during a 6-min walk test (6MWT) in patients with fibromyalgia (FMS) and healthy controls (CON) before and after 15 weeks of resistance exercise twice per week, as well as the P value for within-group comparison (Wilcoxon test)

From: Effects of 15 weeks of resistance exercise on pro-inflammatory cytokine levels in the vastus lateralis muscle of patients with fibromyalgia

  

FMS

P value

CON

P value

  

Before

After

 

Before

After

 

Elbow flexion force (kg)

      
 

Right

11.9 (6.5)#

14.3 (6.7)*

<0.001

18.4 (6.2)

16.9 (6.3)

0.845

 

Left

11.6 (7.3)#

14.2 (7.4)*

0.007

16.4 (5.9)

17.3 (4.3)

0.845

Knee extension force (N)

      
 

Right

322 (117)

340 (122)

0.153

380 (134)

406 (101)

0.248

 

Left

310 (108)

328 (138)

0.066

348 (125)

365 (106)

0.248

 

Most painful

307 (133)*

338 (110)*

0.307

380 (134)

405 (87)

0.248

6MWT (m)

561 (66)

570 (100)#

0.153

633 (100)

665 (62)

0.054

  1. Data are presented as median (interquartile range)
  2. Bold italic figures denote significant differences
  3. Between group comparisons: # P < 0.001, P < 0.01 and *P < 0.05 (Mann-Whitney U test)