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Table 1 Univariate analysis of clinical manifestations in control and case groups

From: Children systemic lupus erythematosus-associated pancreatitis

Variables

SLE with pancreatitis (N = 12)

SLE without pancreatitis (N = 48)

P

Gender (male), n (%)

0 (zero)

8 (16.7 %)

0.296

Age, year, median (IQR)

13.00 (11.25, 14.00)

13.00 (11.25, 14.00)

1.000

SLEDA-2K rating

18.00 (12.25, 21.00)

10.00 (7.00, 18.00)

0.034

Fever (yes), n (%)

8 (66.7 %)

25 (52.1%)

0.364

Abdominal pain, n (%)

12 (100 %)

1 (2.1 %)

< 0.001

Vomiting, n (%)

12 (100 %)

0 (0 %)

< 0.001

Abdominal bloating, n (%)

4 (33.3 %)

0 (0 %)

< 0.001

Diarrhoea, n (%)

0 (0 %)

1 (2.1 %)

1.000

Mouth ulcers, n (%)

2 (16.7 %)

10 (20.8%)

1.000

Rash (yes), n (%)

4 (33.3 %)

24 (50.0 %)

0.301

RP (yes), n (%)

2 (16.7 %)

0 (0 %)

0.037

Pleural effusion (yes), n (%)

5 (41.7 %)

5 (10.4 %)

0.030

Splenic infarction (yes), n (%)

2 (16.7 %)

0 (0 %)

0.037

Renal involvement (yes), n (%)

10 (83.3 %)

25 (52.1 %)

0.050

Arthritis, n (%)

1 (8.3 %)

8 (16.7 %)

0.786

Neurologic involvement, n (%)

5 (41.7 %)

7 (14.6 %)

0.09

Acute pericarditis, n (%)

1 (8.33 %)

1 (2.08 %)

0.281

MAS

3 (25 %)

0 (0 %)

< 0.001

  1. N Number of patients in the group, n Number of cases, SLE Systemic lupus erythematosus, IQR Interquartile range, SLEDA-2K Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index-2000, RP Raynaud’s phenomenon, MAS Macrophage activation syndrome