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Table 1 Demographics and baseline characteristics of patients with baseline UPCR ≥ 1

From: Longitudinal patterns and predictors of response to standard-of-care therapy in lupus nephritis: data from the Accelerating Medicines Partnership Lupus Network

Demographics (n = 180)

 

Sex: female

156 (86.7%)

Age, mean (SD)

35.2 (11.4)

Ethnicity: Hispanic

59 (32.7%)

Race

 Asian

29 (16.1%)

 Black

76 (42.2%)

 White

53 (29.4%)

 Other/unknown

22 (12.2%)

First biopsy

62 (34.0%)

UPCR, mean [IQR]

3.5 [1.60–4.38]

Nephrotic proteinuria

82 (45.6%)

Serum creatinine mg/dL, mean [range] (n = 179)

1.25 [0.4–7.4]

High serum creatinine (n = 179)a

46 (25.7%)

Low C3 (n = 178)a

116 (65.2%)

Low C4 (n = 178)a

102 (57.3%)

Serum albumin g/dL, mean [range] (N = 171)

3.1 [1.0–4.7]

Positive anti-dsDNA (n = 176)

124 (70.5%)

Biopsy class

 [III]

30 (16.7%)

 [IV]

35 (19.4%)

 [V]

51 (28.3%)

 [III][IV]

3 (1.7%)

 [III][V]

36 (20.0%)

 [IV][V]

25 (13.9%)

Activity Index, mean [range] (n = 143)

5.4 [0–18]

Chronicity Index, mean [range] (n = 143)

3.3 [0–10]

Extra renal activity on hybrid SELENA-SLEDAIb

87 (48.3%)

Medicationsc

 Hydroxychloroquine

  Daily average dose [range]

137 (76.1%)

356.1 mg [85.7–800]

 Prednisone/methylprednisolone

  Daily average dose [range]

 Pulse steroids

135 (75.0%)

24.4 mg [2.5–120]

21 (11.7%)

 Mycophenolate mofetil

  Daily average dose [range]

 Mycophenolic acid

  Daily average dose [range]

116 (6.44%)

2435.3 mg [500–3000]

8 (4.4%)

1215 mg [360–2880]

 Cyclophosphamide

24 (13.3%)

 Azathioprine

6 (3.3%)

 Tacrolimus

19 (10.6%)

 Belimumab

4 (2.2%)

 Leflunomide

1 (0.6%)

  1. Unless otherwise indicated, variables had data available for all 180 patients
  2. UPCR urine protein/creatinine ratio, anti-dsDNA anti-double-stranded DNA autoantibodies, SELENA-SLEDAI Safety of Estrogens in Lupus Erythematosus: National Assessment- Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index
  3. aClassified by local laboratory cutoff
  4. bIncludes all hybrid SELENA-SLEDAI domains that include clinical activity excluding serologic and renal urine activity
  5. cCaptured at week 12 visits, for steroids the higher dose at two visits (baseline and week 12) was considered induction dosing given patients who had their doses increased after the biopsy would not be captured at the baseline visit