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Table 1 Patient characteristics at baseline: first versus fourth quartile based on cartilage volume loss

From: Risk factors associated with the loss of cartilage volume on weight-bearing areas in knee osteoarthritis patients assessed by quantitative magnetic resonance imaging: a longitudinal study

 

Global

Medial compartment

 

First quartile (greatest loss) (n = 27)

Fourth quartile (least loss) (n = 27)

P value

First quartile (greatest loss) (n = 27)

Fourth quartile (least loss) (n = 27)

P value

Age

63.7 ± 7.2

61.3 ± 7.5

0.23

64.1 ± 7.4

61.6 ± 7.8

0.24

Female

58%

67%

0.50

48%

74%

0.05

Weight (kg)

84.9 ± 14.9

77.6 ± 14.3

0.07

86.3 ± 14.9

78.6 ± 16.3

0.07

Body mass index

31.4 ± 3.9

29.1 ± 4.9

0.06

31.4 ± 3.6

29.6 ± 4.8

0.14

Joint space width (mm)

2.84 ± 0.54

3.06 ± 0.64

0.18

2.70 ± 0.67

3.18 ± 0.66

0.01

WOMAC pain

38.8 ± 22.1

35.4 ± 23.7

0.54

37.3 ± 23.2

34.1 ± 23.0

0.60

WOMAC function

44.3 ± 23.3

38.0 ± 24.8

0.34

43.6 ± 23.9

37.2 ± 24.8

0.33

SF-36

39.0 ± 8.8

34.8 ± 9.8

0.10

40.2 ± 8.3

35.9 ± 8.4

0.07

Severe medial meniscal tear

50%

19%

0.01

51%

11%

0.002

Medial meniscal tear

85%

81%

0.76

92%

66%

0.02

Severe medial meniscal extrusion

54%

7%

0.0001

56%

7%

0.0003

Medial meniscal extrusion

81%

52%

0.02

82%

48%

0.01

Bone hypersignal

77%

48%

0.03

81%

37%

0.002

Bone hypersignal in the medial compartment

62%

48%

0.34

59%

33%

0.06

Bone hypersignal in the lateral compartment

50%

15%

0.005

59%

15%

0.001

  1. Values are mean ± standard deviation, p values are two-sided Student t test; or values are in percentage, p values are Fisher exact test. WOMAC, Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index.