Skip to main content

Table 1 Some important inflammatory mediators released by vascular endothelial cells

From: Vascular involvement in rheumatic diseases: 'vascular rheumatology'

Cytokines

Interleukin-1

 

Interleukin-6

Chemokines

Interleukin-8/CXCL8

 

Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1/CCL2

 

Growth-regulated oncogene-alpha/CXCL1

Growth factors

Endothelial cell-derived growth factor

 

Transforming growth factor-beta

Colony-stimulating factors

Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor

 

Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor

Others

Platelet-activating factor

 

Nitric oxide

 

Prostacyclin (PGI2)