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Table 2 Predictive value for the progression from UA to RA within one year using different cut-off values for erosions in hands and/or feet

From: The prognostic value of baseline erosions in undifferentiated arthritis

Number of erosive joints

n

PPV

(95% CI)

NPV

(95% CI)

Specificity

(95% CI)

Sensitivity

(95% CI)

LR+

LR-

AUC (SEM)

≥1

148

45

37-53

75

70-79

77

73-82

42

34-50

1.8

0.75

0.60 (0.028)

≥2

83

53

42-64

73

69-78

89

86-92

28

21-34

2.5

0.81

0.58 (0.028)

≥3

50

54

40-68

72

68-76

94

91-96

17

11-23

2.6

0.89

0.55 (0.028)

≥4

24

54

34-74

70

66-74

97

95-99

8

4-12

2.6

0.95

0.53 (0.028)

≥5

15

73

51-96

70

66-74

99

98-100

7

3-11

6.2

0.94

0.53 (0.028)

  1. n = number of UA patients positive for this cut off.
  2. AUC = area under the curve; CI = confidence interval; LR+ = positive likelihood ratio; LR- = negative likelihood ratio; NPV = negative predictive value; PPV = positive predictive value; RA = rheumatoid arthritis; SEM = standard error of measurement; UA = undifferentiated arthritis.