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Table 1 First symptom by disease category.

From: Anticentromere antibody positive Sjögren's Syndrome: a retrospective descriptive analysis

First symptom

Disease category

 

ACA+/SS

(n = 20) [%]

SSc/(-) sicca

(n = 20) [%]

SSc/(+) sicca

(n = 31) [%]

ACA-/SS

(n = 61) [%]

Raynaud phenomenon

6 [30.00]

18 [90.00]

29 [93.55]

5 [8.20]

sicca manifestations

15 [75.00]

-

6 [19.35]

52 [85.25]

SGE

1 [5.00]

-

1 [3.23]

12 [19.67]

arthritis

1 [5.00]

1 [5.00]

2 [6.45]

4 [6.56]

purpura,

-

-

-

4 [6.56]

puffy fingers/sclerodactyly

1 [5.00]

6 [30.00]

8 [25.81]

4 [6.56]

digital ulcers

-

2 [10.00]

1 [3.23]

-

dysphagia/GER

1 [5.00]

1 [5.00]

1 [3.23]

-

lung fibrosis

-

-

-

1 [1.64]

  1. Some patients reported more than one initial symptom. SGE, salivary gland enlargement, GER, gastroesophageal reflux