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Figure 1 | Arthritis Research & Therapy

Figure 1

From: Association of cerebrospinal fluid anti-Sm antibodies with acute confusional state in systemic lupus erythematosus

Figure 1

Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) anti-Sm and anti-RNP in NPSLE. CSF anti-Sm levels were 0.009 ± 0.029 (mean ± SD) in non-SLE neurological control and 0.977 ± 2.221 in NPSLE: 2.604 ± 3.774 in acute confusional state (ACS), 0.528 ± 0.897 in non-ACS diffuse NPSLE, 0.219 ± 0.205 in focal NPSLE. CSF anti-RNP levels were 0.007 ± 0.007 (mean ± SD) in non-SLE neurological control and 2.164 ± 3.984 in NPSLE: 2.506 ± 2.967 in ACS, 3.010 ± 5.431 in non-ACS diffuse NPSLE, 0.778 ± 1.437 in focal NPSLE. Horizontal lines indicate median. NPSLE: neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus; SD: standard deviation.

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