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Table 1 Characteristics of study participants (N = 198)

From: Occupational risk factors for hip osteoarthritis are associated with early hip structural abnormalities: a 3.0 T magnetic resonance imaging study of community-based adults

At time of MRI

Age (years)

67.1 (7.7)

Gender (n, % male)

85 (43.4)

BMI (kg m−2)

27.2 (4.6)

Heavy domestic chores in previous 7 days, n (%)

163 (76.2)

Vigorous physical activity in previous 7 days, n (%)

50 (23.4)

WOMAC pain score, median

20

Femoral head cartilage volume (mm3)

3259 (810)

Femoral head bone area (mm2)

1615 (266)

Femoral head cartilage defects, n (%)

 

Anterior

9 (4.5)

Central superolateral

72 (36.7)

Central inferomedial

104 (53.1)

Posterior

36 (18.2)

Femoroacetabular BMLs, n (%)

 

Anterior

34 (17.2)

Central superolateral

40 (20.4)

Central inferomedial

12 (6.1)

Posterior

22 (11.1)

Occupational heavy lifting n (%)

Aged 18 to 30 years

114 (59.7)

Previous 10 years

76 (38.8)

Persistence score

 

No time point

46 (28.7)

One time point

52 (32.5)

Both time points

62 (38.8)

Occupational stair climbing n (%)

 

Aged 18 to 30 years

37 (18.9)

Previous 10 years

23 (11.7)

Persistence score

 

No time point

122 (62.2)

One time point

28 (14.3)

Both time points

13 (6.6)

  1. Mean (standard deviation) unless otherwise stated. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; BMI, body mass index; WOMAC, Western Ontario and McMasters Universities Arthritis Index; BMLs, bone marrow lesions.