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Table 1 Patient characteristics of the included cohorts

From: Effect of prednisone on type I interferon signature in rheumatoid arthritis: consequences for response prediction to rituximab

Characteristics

Cohort I

Cohort II

Cohort III (rituximab)

 

Number = 32

Number = 182

Number = 40

Demographics

   

Age, years

49 ± 10

54 ± 12

57 ± 10

Female, number (%)

22 (69)

135 (75)

34 (85)

Disease characteristics

   

Disease duration, years

7.5 ± 8.9

9.5 ± 10.2

11.0 ± 9.5

Disease activity (DAS28)

5.4 ± 1.3

5.1 ± 1.2

5.8 ± 1.1

ESR, mm/hour

29.3 ± 22.2

24.5 ± 18.0

29.2 ± 23.8

CRP, mg/L

18.8 ± 19.4a

17.8 ± 22.1

17.7 ± 17.7

Erosions, number (%)

24 (75)

131 (72)

28 (72)

IgM RF positive, number (%)

28 (88)

130 (71)

27 (68)

ACPA positive, number (%)

26 (87)b

129 (75)c

29 (73)

Medication

   

Current prednisone use, number (%)

6 (19)

52 (29)

27 (68)

Prednisone dosage, mg/day

8 ± 2

7.2 ± 3.5

6.75 ± 6.0

Current MTX use, number (%)

25 (78)

152 (84)

26 (65)

MTX dosage, mg/week

21.2 ± 7.1

21.0 ± 6.3

18.7 ± 8.2

Current SSZ use, number (%)

N/A

27 (16)d

7 (18)

Current HCQ use, number (%)

N/A

35 (20)d

5 (13)

  1. aData missing for 7 of the 32 patients; bdata missing for 2 of the 32 patients; cdata missing for 9 of the 182 patients; ddata missing for 9 of the 182 patients. Continuous variables are presented as mean with standard deviation. ACPA, anti-cyclic citrullinated protein antibody; CRP, C-reactive protein; ESR, erythrocyte sedimentation rate; HCQ, hydroxychloroquine; MTX, methotrexate; N/A, not applicable;RF, rheumatoid factor; SSZ, sulphasalazine.