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Table 1 Characteristics of the study population

From: Resistance exercise improves muscle strength, health status and pain intensity in fibromyalgia—a randomized controlled trial

 

Resistance exercise (experimental)

Relaxation therapy (control)

 

(n = 67)

(n = 63)

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Characteristics

Median (min; max)

Median (min; max)

p value

Age, years

50.81 (9.05)

52.10 (9.78)

0.27

51 (25; 64)

55 (22; 64)

Symptom duration, years

11.06 (8.53)

9.44 (7.33)

0.38

9 (0; 35)

8 (0; 30)

Tender points, number

15.76 (1.92)

15.49 (2.00)

0.48

16 (11; 18)

16 (11; 18)

Body mass index

27.39 (5.29)

28.66 (5.32)

0.06

26 (20; 41)

27 (18; 43)

LTPAI, h

5.62 (4.80)

5.79 (6.25)

0.52

4 (0; 28)

4 (1; 38)

 

Number (%)

Number (%)

 

Pharmacologigal treatment

NSAID paracetamol

   

 Yes

53 (79 %)

44 (70 %)

0.22

Opioids for mild to moderate pain

   

 Yes

13 (19 %)

12 (19 %)

1.00

Antidepressants

   

 Yes

32 (48 %)

24 (38 %)

0.22

Anticonvulsives

   

 Yes

4 (6 %)

2 (3 %)

0.68

Sedatives

   

 Yes

11 (16 %)

12 (19 %)

0.82

Education

≤9 years

8 (12 %)

15 (24 %)

 

10–12 years

34 (51 %)

22 (35 %)

 

>12 years

25 (37 %)

26 (41 %)

0.88

Living with an adult

   

 Yes

45 (67 %)

40 (64 %)

0.71

Born in Sweden

60 (90 %)

56 (89 %)

0.56

Work status

0 %

29 (43 %)

26 (41 %)

 

20–49 %

2 (3 %)

4 (6 %)

 

50 %

13 (19 %)

11 (18 %)

 

51–79 %

8 (12 %)

8 (13 %)

 

100 %

15 (22 %)

14 (22 %)

0.71

Sick leave/disability pension

25 %

9 (13 %)

5 (8 %)

 

50 %

16 (24 %)

9 (14 %)

 

75 %

2 (3 %)

3 (5 %)

 

100 %

21 (31 %)

22 (35 %)

0.86

  1. Missing values, LTPAI: n = 1. NSAID non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, LTPAI leisure time physical activity instrument