|
rOA progression
|
ROM progression
|
THR
|
Disability progression
|
Any progression
|
---|
JSN
|
(n = 411 hips)
|
(n = 404 hips)
|
(n = 12 hips)
|
(n = 445 participants)
|
(n = 1406 participants)
|
---|
Any location
|
2.62 (1.95, 3.51)a
|
1.31 (1.05, 1.63)
|
12.9 (1.63, 102)
|
1.06 (0.83, 1.36b
|
1.20 (1.03, 1.40)
|
Axial
|
2.05 (1.44, 2.91)a
|
1.30 (1.00, 1.68)
|
19.9 (2.50, 159)
|
0.86 (0.66, 1.12)
|
1.11 (0.92, 1.33)
|
Superior
|
2.75 (1.79, 4.24)a
|
1.11 (0.81, 1.53)
|
1.78 (0.45, 6.99)
|
1.50 (1.07, 2.09)
|
1.42 (1.11, 1.82)
|
Medial
|
4.51 (1.47, 13.8)
|
0.68 (0.33, 1.40)
|
39.2 (7.91, 194)a
|
1.40 (0.69, 2.88)
|
1.56 (0.76, 3.21)
|
- All models were adjusted for age, gender, race, prior hip injury, body mass index, education, smoking and follow-up time; the progression of radiographic osteoarthritis (rOA) outcome was additionally adjusted for baseline Kellgren–Lawrence grade, while the disability outcome was also adjusted for the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale. aStatistically significant after Bonferroni adjustment of p values. bSignificant interaction (p = 0.037) by race: for African Americans the aOR = 1.71, 95 % CI (1.06, 2.74), for Caucasians the aOR = 0.92, 95 % CI (0.68, 1.23). JSN joint space narrowing, ROM range of motion, THR total hip replacement