Skip to main content

Table 2 Summary of methodological quality based on PEDro classification scale

From: The effectiveness of low-level laser therapy for nonspecific chronic low back pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Study

Item

Total

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

Klein and Eek 1990 [13]

✓

✓

x

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

x

✓

✓

9

Soriano and Rios 1998 [14]

✓

✓

x

✓

x

x

x

✓

x

✓

✓

6

Basford et al. 1999 [15]

✓

✓

x

✓

✓

✓

x

✓

x

✓

✓

8

Gur et al. 2003 [16]

✓

✓

x

✓

✓

x

x

✓

x

✓

✓

7

Djavid et al. 2007 [17]

✓

✓

x

✓

✓

✓

x

✓

x

✓

✓

8

Vallone et al. 2014 [18]

✓

✓

✓

✓

x

x

x

✓

x

✓

✓

7

Hsieh et al. 2014 [12]

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

x

✓

✓

x

✓

✓

9

  1. Items: 1-eligibility criteria specified, 2-random allocation, 3-concealed allocation, 4-groups similar at baseline, 5-subject blinding, 6-therapist blinding, 7-assessor blinding, 8-less than 15 % dropouts, 9-intention-to-treat analysis, 10-between-group statistical comparisons, 11-point measures and variability data; ✓yes, x no