| Hazard ratio | P value | 95% CI |
---|---|---|---|
Demographics | |||
 Age (years) | 1.039 | 0.068 | 0.997–1.083 |
 Gender, male | 0.580 | 0.317 | 0.200–1.686 |
 Smoking history | 1.247 | 0.670 | 0.452–3.443 |
Laboratory data | |||
 CRP (mg/dl) | 1.384 | 0.268 | 0.779–2.459 |
 Serum albumin (g/dl) | 0.917 | 0.877 | 0.305–2.758 |
 Serum creatinine (mg/dl) | 1.550 | 0.366 | 0.599–4.005 |
RA characteristics | |||
 RA duration (years) | 1.010 | 0.582 | 0.974–1.048 |
 HAQ | 1.202 | 0.506 | 0.699–2.067 |
 DAS28 (CRP) | 1.026 | 0.936 | 0.545–1.933 |
 SDAI | 0.945 | 0.845 | 0.534–1.670 |
 CDAI | 0.944 | 0.851 | 0.517–1.723 |
Comorbidity | |||
 Cardiovascular disease | 1.138 | 0.749 | 0.515–2.518 |
 Metabolic disease | 1.283 | 0.542 | 0.576–2.856 |
 CKD | 1.402 | 0.689 | 0.268–7.344 |
 Autoimmune disease | 0.468 | 0.494 | 0.053–4.137 |
 Interstitial pneumonia | 3.611 | 0.003 | 1.553–8.399 |
PPSV23 vaccination | 0.849 | 0.656 | 0.414–1.743 |
Treatment | |||
 PSL | 1.081 | 0.846 | 0.492–2.375 |
 MTX | 1.431 | 0.390 | 0.632–3.240 |
 TAC | 0.712 | 0.552 | 0.232–2.182 |
 Biologics | 0.664 | 0.307 | 0.302–1.458 |