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Table 3 Correlation of rheumatoid factor and anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies at baseline with serum infliximab levels

From: High titers of both rheumatoid factor and anti-CCP antibodies at baseline in patients with rheumatoid arthritis are associated with increased circulating baseline TNF level, low drug levels, and reduced clinical responses: a post hoc analysis of the RISING study

 

Serum infliximab level

Week 2

Week 6

Week 10

Week 14

Rho

p Value

Rho

p Value

Rho

p Value

Rho

p Value

Sex (0 = male, 1 = female)

0.302

< 0.0001

0.211

0.0002

0.190

0.0008

0.160

0.0049

Age

0.004

0.9381

0.064

0.2664

0.030

0.5965

0.004

0.9472

BMI

0.160

0.0049

0.054

0.3468

0.033

0.5620

−0.015

0.7946

Disease duration

0.098

0.0852

0.112

0.0490

0.106

0.0631

0.093

0.1022

NSAID usea

−0.087

0.1303

−0.018

0.7588

−0.039

0.4941

−0.060

0.2964

Glucocorticoid usea

−0.060

0.2908

−0.076

0.1822

−0.039

0.4920

−0.064

0.2635

DMARD (other than MTX) usea

−0.027

0.6361

−0.022

0.7002

−0.007

0.9018

0.027

0.6386

Duration of MTX use

0.100

0.0809

0.109

0.0558

0.063

0.2690

0.071

0.2141

MTX dose

−0.043

0.4554

−0.074

0.1946

−0.053

0.3550

−0.041

0.4730

Comorbiditya

0.063

0.2680

0.064

0.2626

0.118

0.0384

0.099

0.0823

DAS28-CRP

−0.128

0.0246

−0.116

0.0430

−0.125

0.0290

−0.073

0.2002

Total modified Sharp score

−0.049

0.3945

0.069

0.2271

0.059

0.3064

0.060

0.2979

HAQ

−0.104

0.0699

−0.035

0.5398

−0.060

0.2994

−0.048

0.4027

MMP-3

−0.107

0.0608

−0.146

0.0103

−0.103

0.0726

−0.101

0.0783

IL-6

−0.114

0.0461

−0.085

0.1357

−0.025

0.6639

0.000

0.9948

TNF

−0.150

0.0083

−0.163

0.0041

−0.169

0.0031

−0.158

0.0054

RF

−0.192

0.0007

−0.188

0.0009

−0.201

0.0004

−0.222

< 0.0001

Anti-CCP

−0.153

0.0071

−0.121

0.0344

−0.133

0.0195

−0.172

0.0025

  1. Abbreviations: BMI Body mass index, CCP Cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies, DAS28-CRP Disease Activity Score in 28 joints based on C-reactive protein, HAQ Health Assessment Questionnaire, IL-6 Interleukin-6, MMP-3 Matrix metalloproteinase-3, MTX Methotrexate, NSAID Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, RF Rheumatoid factor, Rho Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient, TNF Tumor necrosis factor
  2. aCategories of response are 0 = no, 1 = yes