Skip to main content

Table 1 Baseline characteristics of participants in the Malmö Preventive Project (MPP) stratified by sex

From: The risk of clinically diagnosed gout by serum urate levels: results from 30 years follow-up of the Malmö Preventive Project cohort in southern Sweden

 

All

Men

Women

Sex, men n (%)

33,335

22,433 (67.3)

10,902 (32.7)

Age* (years)

45.7 (7.4)

43.7 (6.6)

49.7 (7.4)

BMI (kg/m2)

24.6 (3.6)

24.7 (3.3)

24.4 (4.2)

Serum urate (micromol/L)

300.8 (70.1)

323.2 (64.2)

254.4 (57.8)

Seum urate > 405, n (%)

2455 (7.1%)

2191 (9.8%)

164 (1.5%)

SBP in individuals with non-treated hypertension at baseline (mmHg)**

149 (21)

150 (20)

148 (21)

Fasting glucose (millimol/L) in non-DM individuals at baseline

4.9 (0.5)

4.9 (0.5)

4.8(0.5)

eGFR (ml/min/1.73m2)

77.9 (10.8)

79.1 (10.5)

75.6 (10.9)

Cholesterol (milimol/L)

5.7 (1.1)

5.6 (1.1)

5.8 (1.1)

Triglycerides (milimol/L)

1.4 (0.9)

1.5 (1.1)

1.1(0.6)

Hypertension at baseline n (%)§

6070 (17.2)

3672 (16.4)

2398 (22)

Diabetes mellitus at baseline, n (%)§§

828 (2.5)

575 (2.6)

253 (2.3)

Family history of any sibling having hypertension, n (%)

2519 (7.6)

1102 (4.9)

1417 (13)

History of kidney stone attack, n (%)

2729 (8.2)

2003 (8.9)

726 (6.7)

History of several kidney stone attacks, n (%)

1359 (4.1)

1046 (4.7)

313 (2.9)

Mm-MAST ≥ 2, n (%)#

21.7

30.8

2.8

ESR (mm/hour)

7.1 (6.9)

5.7 (6.0)

9.9 (7.7)

Current smoker, n (%)

14,846 (44.5)

11,038 (49.2)

3808 (37.1)

  1. *Values for continuous variables denote mean (SD)
  2. **Number of patients are 2780 male and 1416 female)
  3. #Number of subjects are 6920 (male) and 310 (female)
  4. §Hypertension was defined as systolic BTP ≥ 160 mmHg or using antihypertensive treatment on the regular basis
  5. §§Diabetes mellitus at baseline was defined as f-glucose ≥ 6.7 or history of DM.
  6. SBP systolic blood pressure, Mm-MAST Malmö-modified brief Michigan Alcohol Screening Test, ESR erythrocyte sedimentation rate