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Fig. 5 | Arthritis Research & Therapy

Fig. 5

From: The circadian regulator Bmal1 in joint mesenchymal cells regulates both joint development and inflammatory arthritis

Fig. 5

Enhanced response of Col6a1-Bma1−/− mice to collagen antibody-induced arthritis. a Hind paw thickness and disease score after initiation of collagen antibody-induced arthritis (CAIA) in wild-type (n = 4) and Col6a1-Bmal1−/− (n = 5) mice. One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Bonferroni multiple comparisons. b Serum IL-6 levels in CAIA animals at the time they were killed on day 7. Analysis by t test. c Quantification of leukocytes within hind paws of arthritic (n = 4–5/group) and non-arthritic (n = 4/group) animals. Two-way ANOVA and post hoc Bonferroni correction. Stars directly above CAIA bars indicate significant difference compared with control counterparts. d Representative plots showing increased presence of LycChi monocytes in inflamed limbs of Col6a1-Bmal1−/− mice, and quantification of Ly6Chi and Ly6Clo monocytes within hind paws of arthritic (n = 4–5/group) and non-arthritic (n = 4/group) animals. Two-way ANOVA and post hoc Bonferroni correction. Stars directly above CAIA bars indicate significant differences compared with control counterparts. e Transcripts of inflammatory cytokines in hind limbs harvested from control (n = 4/group) and CAIA mice (n = 4–5/group). Two-way ANOVA and post hoc Bonferroni correction. Stars directly above CAIA bars indicate significant difference compared with control counterparts

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