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Table 3 Long-term outcomes of childhood Takayasu’s arteritis (c-TA) patients

From: Clinical course and prognostic factors of childhood Takayasu’s arteritis: over 15-year comprehensive analysis of 101 patients

Outcomes

Number

Percent

Event

45

44.6

Rehospitalization

38

37.6

Death

3

3

 Heart failure due to mid-aortic stenosis

2

2

 Myocardial infarction

1

1

Vascular complication

45

44.6

 New occlusion or progressive stenosis requiring revascularization

37

36.6

 New-onset myocardial infarction

2

2

 New/progressive heart failure

5

5

 New/worsening aortic regurgitation

1

1

 New/worsening aneurysm

8

7.9

 New-onset stroke/transient ischemic attack

1

1

 End-stage renal failure

0

0

Flare

27

26.7

 New vascular ischemia or inflammation

17

16.8

 New angiographic lesions

49

48.5

 Systematic symptoms

6

5.9

 Raised acute-phase reactant

17

16.8

Duration to outcomes, years

(Median)

(Interquartile range)

 Time to the first event

1.04

0.01–3.53

 Time to the first rehospitalization

1.69

0.57–4.85

 Time to the first flare or death

1.69

0.31–4.26

 Time to the first complication or death

1.45

0.41–4.04