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Fig. 3 | Arthritis Research & Therapy

Fig. 3

From: Proteomic and histopathological characterisation of sicca subjects and primary Sjögren’s syndrome patients reveals promising tear, saliva and extracellular vesicle disease biomarkers

Fig. 3

Overexpression of proteins regulating cellular innate and adaptive immunological pathways detected in EVs from tear fluid of pSS patients. Following LC-MS of EVs extracted from tear fluid, DAVID analysis (v 6.7, https://david.ncifcrf.gov) was applied using a FDR with a maximum cut-off of 5%. Cellular processes for the upregulated proteins in the pSS patients were identified, and FunRich (http://www.funrich.org/) was then used to visualise the segment of proteins involved. a Upregulated signalling pathways distinguished in EVs isolated from tears of pSS patients, as compared to non-SS subjects. b Comparing pSS patients to healthy controls, the most upregulated of cellular processes in the pSS patient group was again retina homeostasis, followed by other central innate and adaptive immune responses. Percentage values represent the fraction of overexpressed proteins contributing to the upregulation of each cellular process

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