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Table 3 Unadjusted incidence rate ratio for total and non-herpes zoster opportunistic infections in patients with different systemic rheumatic diseases

From: Comparing the burdens of opportunistic infections among patients with systemic rheumatic diseases: a nationally representative cohort study

 

Incidence rate ratio

95% CI

P value

Total opportunistic infections

 SLE

1 (reference)

–

–

 PM/DM

1.42

1.31–1.55

< 0.001

 SSc

0.73

0.65–0.85

< 0.001

 RA

0.58

0.56–0.61

< 0.001

 pSS

0.56

0.53–0.59

< 0.001

Non-herpes zoster opportunistic infections

 SLE

1 (reference)

–

–

 PM/DM

1.73

1.50–1.98

< 0.001

 SSc

0.83

0.68–0.99

0.035

 RA

0.50

0.46–0.54

< 0.001

 pSS

0.41

0.37–0.45

< 0.001

  1. SLE systemic lupus erythematosus, RA rheumatoid arthritis, pSS primary Sjögren’s syndrome, SSc systemic sclerosis, PM/DM polymyositis/dermatomyositis, CI confidence interval