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Table 1 Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics according to HAQ-DI score assessments

From: Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI) use in modelling disease progression in diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis: an analysis from the EUSTAR database

Parameters

dcSSc with no HAQ-DI score at any time

N = 4132

dcSSc with ≥ 1 HAQ-DI score

N = 690

dcSSc with ≥ 2 HAQ-DI scores

N = 424

Age (years)

 Mean (SD)

52.2 (13.6)

53.8 (12.9)

53.1 (12.7)

 IQR

42.6–62.4

45.6–62.6

43.9–62.3

Age (years) at onset of RP, N

3953

677

414

 Mean (SD)

43.3 (14.7)

42.4 (14.4)

42.5 (14.3)

 IQR

32.7–54.0

32.4–52.0

32.1–52.3

Female, n (%)

3214 (77.8%)

537 (77.8%)

320 (75.5%)

Disease duration, n (%)

 ≤ 18 months

962 (23.3%)

60 (8.7%)

39 (9.2%)

 > 18 months

3170 (76.7%)

630 (91.3%)

385 (90.8%)

Current digital ulcers, n (%)

 Yes

1493 (36.6%)

120 (18.3%)

70 (17.3%)

 No

2585 (63.4%)

535 (81.7%)

335 (82.7%)

Puffy fingers, n (%)

 Yes

972 (48.7%)

216 (35.5%)

148 (39.1%)

 No

1024 (51.3%)

392 (64.5%)

231 (60.9%)

mRSS, N

3895

656

403

 Mean (SD)

16.4 (9.9)

11.7 (9.0)

11.8 (8.6)

 IQR

9.0–23.0

5.0–17.0

5.0–17.0

HAQ-DI score

 Mean (SD)

NA

1.0 (0.8)

1.1 (0.8)

 IQR

NA

0.4–1.6

0.4–1.8

Advanced organ involvement, n (%)

 None

3448 (83.7%)

468 (68.8%)

295 (69.9%)

 One

585 (14.2%)

178 (26.2%)

108 (25.6%)

 Multiple

86 (2.1%)

34 (5.0%)

19 (4.5%)

 Missing

13

10

2

  1. dcSSc diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis, HAQ-DI Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index, IQR interquartile range, mRSS Modified Rodnan Skin Score, NA not available, RP Raynaud’s phenomenon, SD standard deviation