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Table 1 Demographics and disease characteristics of included patients (n = 198)

From: Early trajectories of skin thickening are associated with severity and mortality in systemic sclerosis

 

No. with available data

Included patients (n = 198)

Demographics

 Sex, female, no. (%)

198

145 (73.2)

 Ethnicity, no. (%)

  White

161

140 (87.0)

  Black

161

16 (9.9)

  Asian

161

5 (3.1)

 Age, mean ± SD, years

198

51.1 ± 14.3

Diseases characteristics

 Autoantibody status a, no. (%)

  Anti-nuclear antibody positive

165

156 (94.5)

  Anti-centromere

152

43 (28.3)

  Anti-topoisomerase

152

85 (55.9)

  Anti-RNAP3

152

8 (5.3)

  Anti-U1 RNP

152

9 (5.9)

  Anti-PM/Scl

152

6 (4.0)

 Disease duration, median (IQR), years

198

0.8 (0.4; 1.2)

 Duration from RP, median (IQR), years

187

1.3 (0.6; 3.9)

 Follow-up, median (IQR), years

198

6.3 (3.8; 8.9)

Skin variables

 Cutaneous subset, limited, no. (%)

195

98 (50.3)

 mRSS, baseline, median (IQR)

198

8 (2; 18)

Baseline organ involvement, no. (%)

 Telangiectasia

183

76 (41.5)

 Calcinosis

175

20 (11.4)

 Joints

191

114 (59.7)

 Muscles

194

53 (27.3)

 Digital ulcers

181

76 (42.0)

 Gastrointestinal tracts

187

99 (52.9)

 Interstitial lung disease

181

72 (39.8)

 FVC, median % (IQR)

160

96.0 (76.0; 108.0)

 DLCO, median % (IQR)

155

63.0 (50.0; 78.0)

 Heart

187

15 (8.0)

 Pulmonary hypertension

194

15 (7.7)

 Renal crisis

123

12 (9.8)

Biological variable, no. (%)

 Baseline CRP level, ≥ 6 mg/L

148

51 (34.5)

Treatments b, no. (%)

 Steroids and/or IS

189

127 (68.7)

  1. Numbers are given as % or mean ± standard deviation (SD) or median with interquartile range. Anti-RNAP3 anti-RNA polymerase III antibodies, CRP C-reactive protein; disease duration duration from the first non-RP symptom, DLCO diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (% predicted value), FVC forced vital capacity (% predicted value), RP Raynaud’s phenomenon
  2. aThe sum of % may be different from 100% because some patients had either unidentified ANA or multiple autoantibodies
  3. bDuring follow-up