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Table 1 Key efficacy outcomes by independent subgroups at screening analyzed at week 16

From: Secukinumab in non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis: subgroup analysis based on key baseline characteristics from a randomized phase III study, PREVENT

Endpoints, % responders (n/M)

Subgroups

Pooled secukinumab 150 mg

Placebo

ASAS40

CRP+

44.5§ (94/211)

26.7 (28/105)

CRP−

34.8 (55/158)

29.6 (24/81)

MRI+

42.9§ (114/266)

27.3 (38/139)

MRI−

34.0 (35/103)

29.8 (14/47)

HLA-B27+

43.9 (111/253)

32.6 (42/129)

HLA-B27−

32.7 (37/113)

16.4 (9/55)

Male

51.2§ (84/164)

30.8 (28/91)

Female

31.7 (65/205)

25.3 (24/95)

BASDAI50

CRP+

40.3* (85/211)

19.0 (20/105)

CRP−

33.5 (53/158)

23.5 (19/81)

MRI+

38.7* (103/266)

19.4 (27/139)

MRI−

34.0 (35/103)

25.5 (12/47)

HLA-B27+

41.5 (105/253)

24.8 (32/129)

HLA-B27−

29.2§ (33/113)

10.9 (6/55)

Male

45.1§ (74/164)

26.4 (24/91)

Female

31.2§ (64/205)

15.8 (15/95)

ASAS PR

CRP+

23.7* (50/211)

6.7 (7/105)

CRP−

18.4§ (29/158)

7.4 (6/81)

MRI+

21.4* (57/266)

6.5 (9/139)

MRI−

21.4 (22/103)

8.5 (4/47)

HLA-B27+

25.3* (64/253)

8.5 (11/129)

HLA-B27−

13.3 (15/113)

3.6 (2/55)

Male

28.7* (47/164)

9.9 (9/91)

Female

15.6 (32/205)

4.2 (4/95)

ASDAS-CRP ID

CRP+

20.9* (44/211)

3.8 (4/105)

CRP−

21.5 (34/158)

13.6 (11/81)

MRI+

23.7* (63/266)

8.6 (12/139)

MRI−

14.6 (15/103)

6.4 (3/47)

HLA-B27+

24.5* (62/253)

9.3 (12/129)

HLA-B27−

14.2 (16/113)

5.5 (3/55)

Male

29.9* (49/164)

9.9 (9/91)

Female

14.1 (29/205)

6.3 (6/95)

  1. NRI data presented for all variables
  2. ASAS Assessment of SpondyloArthritis international Society, ASDAS Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score, BASDAI Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index, CRP C-reactive protein, HLA human leukocyte antigen, ID inactive disease, M number of evaluable patients, MRI magnetic resonance imaging, NRI non-responder imputation, PR partial remission
  3. *P < 0.0001, P < 0.001, §P < 0.01, P < 0.05 versus placebo