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Table 1 Demographic and clinical manifestations of ocular BS and intestinal BS groups

From: Clinical heterogeneity of ocular Behçet’s syndrome versus intestinal Behçet’s syndrome: a cross-sectional study from Shanghai Behçet’s syndrome database

Variables

Ocular BS (n=135)

Intestinal BS (n=174)

P

Gender (male), n (%)

101 (74.8%)

89 (51.1%)

0.00*

Age at hospitalization (IQR), (years)

35.0 (27.0–44.0)

33.5 (24.0–45.0)

0.52

Age at onset of oral ulcers (IQR), (years)

26.0 (20.0–34.0)

25.0 (15.0–36.0)

0.16

Age at diagnosis of BS (IQR), (years)

32.0 (26.0–40.0)

31.5 (22.8–43.3)

0.76

Period from oral ulcers to ocular/intestinal involvement (IQR), (years)

3.5 (1.0–7.0)

5.0 (2.0–9.1)

0.02*

Disease duration (IQR), (years)

7.0 (4.0–10.0)

6.0 (2.0–10.0)

0.43

BMI (IQR)

23.1 (21.0–25.2)

21.2 (18.7–23.7)

0.00*

History of hypertension (yes), n (%)

2.0 (1.5%)

3.0 (1.7%)

1.00

Drinking history (yes), n (%)

3.0 (2.2%)

0.0 (0.0%)

0.16

Smoking history (yes), n (%)

6 (4.4%)

3 (1.7%)

0.29

BDCAF (IQR)

1 (1–2)

1 (1–2)

0.66

T-SPOT (+), n (%)

20 (14.8%)

38 (21.8%)

0.12

Pathergy test (+), n (%)

43 (31.9%)

62 (35.6%)

0.49

Fever, n (%)

6 (4.4%)

31 (17.8%)

0.00*

Oral ulcers, n (%)

135 (100.0%)

174 (100.0%)

1.00

Genital ulcers, n (%)

96 (71.1%)

126 (72.4%)

0.80

Erythema nodosum, n (%)

62 (45.9%)

56 (32.2%)

0.01*

Pseudofolliculitis, n (%)

56 (41.5%)

54 (31.0%)

0.06

Arthritis or arthralgia, n (%)

15 (11.1%)

30 (17.2%)

0.13

Vascular involvement, n (%)

9 (6.7%)

3 (1.7%)

0.03*

Nervous system involvement, n (%)

4 (3.0%)

2 (1.2%)

0.47

Ocular involvement, n (%)

135 (100.0%)

0 (0.0%)

0.00*

Gastrointestinal lesions, n (%)

0 (0.0%)

174 (100.0%)

0.00*

Hematologic involvement, n (%)

0 (0.0%)

13 (7.5%)

0.00*

  1. BMI body mass index, BDCAF Behcet’s Disease Current Activity Form, T-SPOT tuberculosis (TB) infection T cell spot test. *P<0.05