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Fig. 5 | Arthritis Research & Therapy

Fig. 5

From: Excessive mechanical stress-induced intervertebral disc degeneration is related to Piezo1 overexpression triggering the imbalance of autophagy/apoptosis in human nucleus pulpous

Fig. 5

Excessive mechanical stress stimulates mechanosensitive channel protein Piezo1 overexpression in human nucleus pulposus cells, which aggravates mitochondrial damage and inflammatory response in NP cells and further triggers the reduction of autophagy and the intensification of apoptosis. The imbalance between autophagy and apoptosis may result in cell senescence and dysfunction, weaken the synthesis of collagen II and Aggrecan in NP cells, and consequently precipitate cell death and exacerbate disc degeneration

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