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Table 1 A summary of the baseline demographics and disease characteristics of all enrolled pSS patients

From: Circulating Th2 cell reduction and Th1/Th2 imbalance are correlated with primary Sjogren’s syndrome-associated interstitial lung disease

 

pSS-non-ILD

n=76

pSS-ILD

n=66

P

Female, n(percentage)

68 (89.5%)

56 (84.8%)

0.409

Age (years), mean ± SD

55.36±8.51

60.83±8.58

<0.001

Age at onset of pSS (years), mean ± SD

50.03±8.83

55.41±8.41

<0.001

Duration of pSS (months), median(range)

60.00 (0.25, 240.00)

52.00 (2.00, 276.00)

0.492

ESSDAI, median(range)

3.0 (0.0, 10.0)

13.5 (6.0, 32.0)

<0.001

Clinical manifestation, n(percentage)

 Fever

17 (22.4%)

21 (31.8%)

0.205

 Cough

19 (25.0%)

44 (66.7%)

<0.001

 Expectoration

14 (18.4%)

22 (33.3%)

0.042

 Anhelation

11 (14.5%)

24 (36.4%)

0.003

 Stethalgia

0 (−)

5 (7.6%)

0.020

 Haematocyanosis

0 (−)

7 (10.6%)

0.004

 Velcro rale

3 (3.9%)

24 (36.4%)

<0.001

Laboratory indicators, median(range) or n(percentage)

 WBC (×109/L)

5.11 (1.56, 15.19)

5.58 (1.66, 21.78)

0.067

 Hb (g/L)

123 (46, 154)

125 (4, 169)

0.571

 PLT (×109/L)

215 (11, 511)

203 (39, 759)

0.713

 LY (×109/L)

1.63 (0.13, 3.98)

1.55 (0.26, 3.58)

0.286

 ESR (mm/h)

27 (1, 120)

37 (2, 120)

0.076

 CRP (mg/L)

3.6 (1.0, 138.0)

4.3 (1.0, 114.0)

0.053

 IgG (g/L)

14.3 (6.7, 56.1)

15.9 (6.6, 48.2)

0.732

 IgA (g/L)

2.7 (0.5, 13.8)

3.1 (0.8, 13.8)

0.197

 IgM (g/L)

1.0 (0.3, 11.7)

1.3 (0.3, 22.0)

0.224

 C3 (g/L)

0.76 (0.23, 1.48)

0.78 (0.03, 1.49)

0.486

 C4 (g/L)

0.18 (0.03, 0.37)

0.19 (0.05, 2.34)

0.496

 Anti-ENA

30 (39.5%)

27 (42.2%)

0.745

 Anti-Sm

1 (1.3%)

5 (7.8%)

0.059

 Anti-SSA (60kD)

31 (40.8%)

35 (54.7%)

0.101

 Anti-SSB

5 (6.6%)

13 (20.3%)

0.016

 Anti-Ro52

18 (23.7%)

37 (61.7%)

<0.001

  1. pSS primary Sjögren’s syndrome, ILD interstitial lung disease, pSS-non-ILD pSS without ILD, pSS-ILD pSS with ILD, ESSDAI EULAR Sjögren’s syndrome disease activity index, WBC white blood cell, Hb haemoglobin, PLT platelet, LY lymphocyte, ESR erythrocyte sedimentation rate, CRP c-reactive protein, Ig immunoglobulin, C complement