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Table 3 Impact of the presence of Achilles enthesitis on patient-reported outcomes over two years of follow-up: mixed models for repeated measures

From: Achilles enthesitis on physical examination leads to worse outcomes after 2 years of follow up in patients with ankylosing spondylitis from REGISPONSER-AS registry

 

Current Achilles enthesitis

N = 46

No current Achilles enthesitis

N = 703

Crude p-value

p-value adjusted*

Global VAS, mean (SD)

5.1 (2.8)

4.3 (2.6)

0.015

0.008

BASDAI, mean (SD)

4.8 (2.7)

3.9 (2.7)

 < 0.001

 < 0.001

mBASDAI, mean (SD)

5.2 (2.5)

4.5 (2.3)

 < 0.001

0.005

ASDAS, mean (SD)

2.9 (1.1)

2.6 (1.0)

0.007

0.001

BASFI, mean (SD)

43.8 (29.7)

40.0 (27.4)

0.245

0.119

PC-SF12, mean (SD)

33.3 (11.4)

35.3 (10.7)

0.128

0.064

MC-SF12, mean (SD)

47.4 (14.2)

48.2 (12.2)

0.547

0.399

  1. MMRM mixed model for repeated measures
  2. *Adjusted for age, body mass index and current anti-TNF
  3. ASDAS-CRP Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score, BASDAI, Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index, BASFI Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index, Global VAS, patient’s global visual analog scale, mBASDAI modified Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index, MC-SF12 mental component from the SF-12 questionnaire, PC-SF12 physical component from the SF-12 questionnaire