Table 1 Characteristics of included studies
From: The prevalence of hip osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Author | Study design | Quality assessment | Continent | Age | Prevalence | Diagnosis method | Cohort | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Participants | Female | |||||||
No. (%) | No. (%) | |||||||
Ahlberg, A., 1990 [22] | Cross-sectional | 6 | Asia | Men 61.4 | 4721 (0.1) | NR | ACR | NR |
Tepper, S., 1993 [23] | Cross-sectional | 7 | North America | 55–74 | 2358 (3.1) | 1202 (3.0) | KL grade ≥ 2 | First National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey |
Oliveria, S. A., 1995 [24] | Cross-sectional | 7 | North America | 20–89 | 197,565 (0.1) | 100,984 (0.1) | KL grade ≥ 2 | the Fallon Community Health Plan |
Hirsch, R., 1998 [25] | Cross-sectional | 8 | North America | 45–93 | 749 (3.6) | 457 (2.84) | KL grade ≥ 2 | Gila River Indian Community arthritis and diabetes research project |
Odding, E., 1998 [26] | Cross-sectional | 8 | Europe | 55–93.2 | 2895 (15.2) | 1739 (15.9) | KL grade ≥ 2 | Rotterdam Study |
Yoshimura, N., 1998 [27] | Cross-sectional | 5 | Europe | 60–75 | 1498 (10.2) | 195 (4.8) | Croft grade ≥ 3 | NR |
Asia | 40–79 | 296 (1.0) | 98 (2.0) | Croft grade ≥ 3 | ||||
Goker, B., 2001 [28] | Cross-sectional | 5 | Europe | 25–97 | 566 (11.7) | 170 (9.7) | KL grade ≥ 2 | NR |
Nevitt, M. C., 2002 [29] | Cross-sectional | 9 | Asia | 60–89 | 1492 (1.0) | 878 (1.2) | Other | Beijing OA study |
North America | 60–89 | 7998 (5.5) | 7998 (5.5) | Study of Osteoporotic Fractures Study | ||||
North America | 60–79 | 314 (4.2) | 158 (3.8) | First National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey | ||||
Jacobsen, S., 2004 [30] | Cross-sectional | 8 | Europe | 22–93 | 3792 (5.8) | 2293 (5.9) | JSW ≤ 2 | Osteoarthritis Substudy cohort of the third Copenhagen City Heart Study |
3792 (4.7) | 2293 (3.7) | KL grade ≥ 2 | ||||||
3792 (4.5) | 2293 (3.3) | Croft grade ≥ 3 | ||||||
Lane, N. E., 2004 [31] | Cross-sectional | 10 | North America | ≥ 65 | 5928 (12.6) | 5928 (12.6) | Other | Osteoporotic Fractures Study |
Andrianakos, A. A., 2006 [32] | Cross-sectional | 9 | Europe | 46.95 ± 17.74 | 8740 (0.9) | NR | ACR | The ESORDIG Study |
Quintana, J. M., 2008 [33] | Cross-sectional | 10 | Europe | 60–89 | 1464 (26.5) | 934 (26.9) | KL grade ≥ 2 | NR |
Arden, N. K., 2009 [34] | Cross-sectional | 7 | North America | 70.7 ± 4.7 | NR | 5839 (2.5) | KL grade ≥ 2 | Osteoporotic Fractures Study |
5839 (5.3) | Croft grade ≥ 2 | |||||||
5839 (1.8) | Croft grade ≥ 3 | |||||||
5839 (3.0) | MJS ≤ 1.5 mm | |||||||
5839 (9.4) | MJS ≤ 2 mm | |||||||
5839 (28.2) | MJS ≤ 2.5 mm | |||||||
Chung, C. Y., 2010 [35] | Cross-sectional | 9 | Asia | 65–99 | 674 (13.1) | 386 (15.8) | JSW ≤ 2.5 | Korean Longitudinal Study on Health and Aging |
674 (2.1) | 386 (2.3) | JSW ≤ 2 | ||||||
Nelson, A. E., 2010 [36] | Cross-sectional | 9 | North America | ≥ 45 | 2739 (20.5) | 1555 (22.3) | KL grade ≥ 2 | Johnston County Osteoarthritis Project |
Guillemin, F., 2011 [37] | Cross-sectional | 10 | Europe | 40–75 | 3707 (8.6) | NR | KL grade ≥ 2 | NR |
Horváth, G., 2011 [38] | Cross-sectional | 7 | Europe | 20–67 | 661 (16.5) | NR | KL grade ≥ 2 | In the south-western part of Hungary |
YefiL, H., 2013 [39] | Cross-sectional | 6 | Europe | 53.9 ± 8.5 | 522 (1.0) | 390 (0.8) | ACR | NR |
Kim, C., 2014 [40] | Cross-sectional | 7 | North America | 51–92 | 978 (18.5) | 544 (13.6) | KL grade ≥ 2 | Framingham in 2002 – 2005 |
Barbour, K. E., 2015 [41] | Cohort study | 9 | North America | 71.4 ± 5.1 | NR | 7889 (8.1) | Croft grade ≥ 2 | Osteoporotic Fractures Study |
Cho, H. J., 2015 [42] | Cross-sectional | 7 | Asia | 72 ± 5 | 696 (2.2) | 398 (1.8) | KL grade ≥ 2 | Korean Longitudinal Study on Health and Aging |
Loyola-Sanchez, A., 2016 [43] | Cross-sectional | 8 | North America | 45 ± 18 | 1479 (0.3) | NR | ACR | NR |
Pereira, D., 2016 [44] | Cross-sectional | 9 | Europe | 58.4 ± 14 | 676 (24.1) | NR | KL grade ≥ 2 | EPIPorto cohort |
Zhang, J. F., 2016 [45] | Cross-sectional | 6 | Asia | 43.9 ± 16.6 | 7126 (0.6) | 3517 (0.5) | KL grade ≥ 2 | NR |
Park, J. H., 2017 [46] | Cross-sectional | 9 | Asia | > 50 | 8976 (0.6) | 5146 (0.3) | KL grade ≥ 2 | Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys |
Slimani, S., 2017 [47] | Cross-sectional | 4 | Africa | 15–88 | 500 (1.2) | NR | KL grade ≥ 2 | NR |
Vega-Hinojosa, O., 2018 [48] | Cross-sectional | 7 | South America | 18–98 | 1095 (0.4) | NR | ACR | NR |
Damen, J., 2019 [49] | Cross-sectional | 7 | Europe | 55.9 ± 5.2 | 1002 (32.1) | NR | ACR | Cohort Hip and Cohort Knee |
Lidaka, T., 2020 [50] | Cohort study | 8 | Asia | 23–94 | 2946 (14.9) | 1906 (13.2) | KL grade ≥ 2 | Osteoarthritis/osteoporosis Against Disability |
MacÃas-Hernández, S. I., 2020 [51] | Cross-sectional | 6 | North America | 57.4 ± 10.9 | 204 (26.5) | 124 (31.5) | KL grade ≥ 2 | NR |
Costa, Daniela, 2021 [52] | Cross-sectional | 8 | Europe | > 18 | 6862 (2.9) | NR | KL grade ≥ 2 | EpireumaPt |