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Table 5 Characteristics of patients deceased during rituximab treatment and up to 12 months after treatment discontinuation

From: Real-life drug retention rate and safety of rituximab when treating rheumatic diseases: a single-centre Swiss retrospective cohort study

Rituximab indication

Gender

Charlson comorbidity index

Age at first rituximab, years

Treatment duration, years

Time from last rituximab to death, days

Cause of death

RA

F

5

48

2.8

63

Pulmonary aspergillosis

RA

M

0

75

9.7

62

Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia

RA

M

2

81

1.2

179

Sepsis secondary to pulmonary aspergillosis and haemorrhagic shock secondary to bleeding duodenal ulcer

RA

F

9

61

0.04

189

Lung cancer

SLE

F

5

34

1.4

41

Miliary tuberculosis

MCTD

F

1

49

6.2

60

Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy

GPA

M

4

63

2.9

221

Unknown

Hepatitis C-associated cryoglobulinemic vasculitis

F

6

85

0.02

9

Hepatic and renal failure

Hepatitis C-associated cryoglobulinemic vasculitis

M

5

77

6.4

128

Sepsis due to Escherichia coli

Interstitial lung disease

M

4

62

0.04

152

Unknown

  1. RA Rheumatoid arthritis, SLE Systemic lupus erythematous, MCTD Mixed connective tissue disease, GPA Granulomatosis with polyangiitis