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Table 1 Characteristics in the overall SpA population and in axSpA, pSpA and PsA patients

From: Enthesitis indices identify different patients with this characteristic in axial and peripheral spondyloarthritis and also in psoriatic arthritis: ASAS-PerSpA data

 

Overall SpA population

N = 4185

axSpA

N = 2719

pSpA

N = 433

PsA

N = 1033

Age, mean (SD)

44.6 (13.8)

41.98 (13.0)

44.18 (14.4)

51.82 (13.0)

Sex male

2724 (61.0%)

1858 (68.3%)

203 (46.9%)

501 (48.5%)

Disease duration (SD)

14.50 (11.38)

14.35 (11.09)

10.06 (9.46)

16.75 (12.26)

HLAB27 positivity

2066/3120

(66.2%)

1709/2168

(78.8%)

197/316

(62.3%)

86/474

(18.1%)

Psoriasis confirmed by a dermatologist

1113/4464

(24.9%)

154/2718

(5.7%)

53/433

(12.2%)

894/1033

(86.5%)

Uveitis ever

738 (16.5%)

588 (21.6%)

75 (17.3%)

27 (2.6%)

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)

275 (6.15%)

132 (4.9%)

25 (5.7%)

6 (0.6%)

Peripheral joint disease ever (arthritis)

2541 (57%)

978 (36%)

410 (94.7%)

938 (90.8%)

Dactylitis

685 (15.3%)

164 (6.0%)

100 (23.1%)

382 (36.9%)

Fibromyalgia (rheumatologist’s opinion)

400 (9%)

212 (7.8%)

48 (11.0%)

120 (11.6%)

Fibromyalgia (FiRST)

775 (18.7%)

427 (17.2%)

69 (17.6%)

245 (24.9%)

BASDAI mean (SD)

3.8 (2.4)

3.7 (2.4)

4 (2.4)

4.3 (2.5)

BASFI mean (SD)

2.99 (2.6)

2.97 (2.6)

2.78 (2.6)

3.14 (2.7)

ASDAS-CRP mean (SD)

2.5 (1.14)

2.5 (1.1)

2.6 (1.2)

2.6 (1.1)

NSAIDs prescribed for any indication

3952/4185 (94.5%)

2574/2719 (94.7%)

423/433 (97.7%)

955/1033 (92.4%)

NSAIDs prescribed for enthesitis

1228/3952 (31.1%)

757/2574 (29.4%)

151/423 (35.7%)

320/955 (33.5%)

csDMARDs prescribed for any indication

2499/4185 (59.7%)

1182/2719 (43.5%)

370/433 (85.4%)

947/1033 (91.7%)

csDMARDs prescribed for enthesitis

665/2499 (26.6%)

326/1182 (27.5%)

101/370 (27.3%)

194/947 (20.4%)

bDMARDs prescribed for any indication

2177/4185 (52.1%)

1378/2719 (50.6%)

197/433 (45.5%)

602/1033 (58.3%)

bDMARDs prescribed for enthesitis

417/2177 (19.2%)

230/1378 (16.7%)

56/197 (28.4%)

131/602 (21.8%)

  1. The results are expressed as the mean (standard deviation) for quantitative variables and absolute frequency (relative frequency) for qualitative values
  2. ASDAS Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score, axSpA axial spondyloarthritis, BASDAI Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index, BASFI Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index, cs and bDMARDs Conventional synthetic and biological disease-modifying drugs, FiRST Fibromyalgia Rapid Screening Tool, NSAID Nonsteroid anti-inflammatory drugs, PsA Psoriatic arthritis, pSpA Peripheral spondyloarthritis, SpA Spondyloarthritis