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Table 1 Frequency of interstitial lung disease in some connective tissue diseases

From: Learnings from clinical trials in patients with connective tissue disease-associated interstitial lung disease

Disease

ILD prevalence

Comment

Systemic sclerosis

Up to 80% (on imaging)

30–40% (clinical disease) [3]

 + anti-Scl-70 is a risk factor

Polymyositis/dermatomyositis

Up to 65–78% (imaging and PFTs) [4]

More common with anti-synthetase antibodies

Rheumatoid arthritis

1–73% [5]

Rare in seronegative disease

Systemic lupus erythematosus

3–9% [6]

 

Sjogren’s syndrome

10–20% [7]

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