Outcomes | Odds ratio (95% CI) | No. of participants (studies) | Certainty of the evidence (GRADE) | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|
Falls | ||||
 SOA | 1.25 (0.95 to 1.65) | 8849 (3 studies) | Low (inconsistency and publication bias) | SOA may have very small or no effect for increasing risk of falls |
Recurrent falls | ||||
 SOA | 1.50 (1.28 to 1.75) | 8087 (2 study) | Moderate (publication bias) | SOA may have a small effect for increasing risk of recurrent falls |
 ROA | 0.70 (0.50 to 0.95) | 5552 (1 study) | Moderate (imprecision) | ROA may have a very small effect for reducing risk of recurrent falls |
Fractures | ||||
 SOA | 0.89 (0.68 to 1.18) | 917273(6 studies) | Very low (risk of bias, inconsistency, and publication bias) | SOA may have no effect for reducing risk of fractures |
 ROA | 1.10 (0.76 to 1.58) | 17,455 (5 studies) | Very low(risk of bias, inconsistency, and publication bias) | ROA may have no effect for increasing risk of fractures |