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Table 1 Characteristics of male patients with dcSSc. Continuous variables are reported as mean (SD) and categorical variables as n (%)

From: Estradiol levels are elevated in older men with diffuse cutaneous SSc and are associated with decreased survival

Patient characteristics

n = 83

Race (Caucasian)

77 (93)

Age at first symptom (years)

59.5 (8.0)

Disease duration from first symptom (years)

1.19 (0.7)

Baseline skin score

29.1 (11.3)

Serum E2 level (pg/mL)

30.6 (17.4)

Age of E2 measurement (years)

60.7 (7.9)

POL3 antibody (yes)

43 (51.8)

Scl-70 antibody (yes)

14 (18.1)

Other autoantibody (yes)

8 (6.0)