Cooper GS, Stroehla BC. The epidemiology of autoimmune diseases. Autoimmun Rev. 2003;2(3):119–25.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
El-Gabalawy H, Guenther LC, Bernstein CN. Epidemiology of immune-mediated inflammatory diseases: incidence, prevalence, natural history, and comorbidities. J Rheumatol Suppl. 2010;85:2–10.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Kuek A, Hazleman BL, Ostor AJ. Immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs) and biologic therapy: a medical revolution. Postgrad Med J. 2007;83(978):251–60.
Article
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
David T, Ling SF, Barton A. Genetics of immune-mediated inflammatory diseases. Clin Exp Immunol. 2018;193:3–12.
Article
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Robinson D Jr, Hackett M, Wong J, Kimball AB, Cohen R, Bala M, Group IS. Co-occurrence and comorbidities in patients with immune-mediated inflammatory disorders: an exploration using US healthcare claims data, 2001-2002. Curr Med Res Opin. 2006;22(5):989–1000.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Cohen R, Robinson D Jr, Paramore C, Fraeman K, Renahan K, Bala M. Autoimmune disease concomitance among inflammatory bowel disease patients in the United States, 2001-2002. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2008;14(6):738–43.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Brophy S, Pavy S, Lewis P, Taylor G, Bradbury L, Robertson D, Lovell C, Calin A. Inflammatory eye, skin, and bowel disease in spondyloarthritis: genetic, phenotypic, and environmental factors. J Rheumatol. 2001;28(12):2667–73.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Sieper J, Poddubnyy D. Axial spondyloarthritis. Lancet. 2017;390(10089):73–84.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Chou CT, Pei L, Chang DM, Lee CF, Schumacher HR, Liang MH. Prevalence of rheumatic diseases in Taiwan: a population study of urban, suburban, rural differences. J Rheumatol. 1994;21(2):302–6.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Chen HH, Chen TJ, Chen YM, Ying-Ming C, Chen DY. Gender differences in ankylosing spondylitis-associated cumulative healthcare utilization: a population-based cohort study. Clinics. 2011;66(2):251–4.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Stolwijk C, van Tubergen A, Castillo-Ortiz JD, Boonen A. Prevalence of extra-articular manifestations in patients with ankylosing spondylitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2015;74(1):65–73.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Stolwijk C, Essers I, van Tubergen A, Boonen A, Bazelier MT, De Bruin ML, de Vries F. The epidemiology of extra-articular manifestations in ankylosing spondylitis: a population-based matched cohort study. Ann Rheum Dis. 2015;74(7):1373–8.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ho HH, Chen JY. Ankylosing spondylitis: Chinese perspective, clinical phenotypes, and associated extra-articular systemic features. Curr Rheumatol Rep. 2013;15(8):344.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Cheng TM. Taiwan’s new national health insurance program: genesis and experience so far. Health Aff. 2003;22(3):61–76.
Article
Google Scholar
van der Linden S, Valkenburg HA, Cats A. Evaluation of diagnostic criteria for ankylosing spondylitis. A proposal for modification of the New York criteria. Arthritis Rheum. 1984;27(4):361–8.
Article
Google Scholar
Sjolander A, Greenland S. Ignoring the matching variables in cohort studies - when is it valid and why? Stat Med. 2013;32(27):4696–708.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Deyo RA, Cherkin DC, Ciol MA. Adapting a clinical comorbidity index for use with ICD-9-CM administrative databases. J Clin Epidemiol. 1992;45(6):613–9.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Akaike H. A new look at the statistical model identification. IEEE Trans Autom Control. 1974;19(6):716–23.
Article
Google Scholar
Lee JS, Oh BL, Lee HY, Song YW, Lee EY. Comorbidity, disability, and healthcare expenditure of ankylosing spondylitis in Korea: a population-based study. PLoS One. 2018;13(2):e0192524.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Bae JM, Choo JY, Kim KJ, Park KS. Association of inflammatory bowel disease with ankylosing spondylitis and rheumatoid arthritis: a nationwide population-based study. Mod Rheumatol. 2017;27(3):435–40.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Yen HH, Weng MT, Tung CC, Wang YT, Chang YT, Chang CH, Shieh MJ, Wong JM, Wei SC. Epidemiological trend in inflammatory bowel disease in Taiwan from 2001 to 2015: a nationwide populationbased study. Intest Res. 2019;17(1):54-62.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Eren R, Can M, Alibaz-Oner F, Yilmaz-Oner S, Yilmazer B, Cefle A, Direskeneli H, Atagunduz P. Prevalence of inflammatory back pain and radiologic sacroiliitis is increased in patients with primary Sjogren’s syndrome. Pan Afr Med J. 2018;30:98.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Olate S, Munoz D, Neumann S, Pozzer L, Cavalieri-Pereira L, de Moraes M. A descriptive study of the oral status in subjects with Sjogren’s syndrome. Int J Clin Exp Med. 2014;7(4):1140–4.
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Puechal X, Fiessinger JN, Kahan A, Menkes CJ. Rheumatic manifestations in patients with thromboangiitis obliterans (Buerger’s disease). J Rheumatol. 1999;26(8):1764–8.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Lopalco G, Iannone F, Rigante D, Vitale A, Mancini ME, Covelli M, Lapadula G, Cantarini L. Coexistence of axial spondyloarthritis and thromboangiitis obliterans in a young woman. Reumatismo. 2015;67(1):17–20.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Diaz-Pena R, Vidal-Castineira JR, Lopez-Vazquez A, Lopez-Larrea C. HLA-B*40:01 is associated with ankylosing spondylitis in HLA-B27-positive populations. J Rheumatol. 2016;43(6):1255–6.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Fernandez-Miranda C, Rubio R, Vicario JL, Arnaiz A, Fernandez Saez R, Mollejo M, Pulido F, del Palacio A, Lazaro T. Thromboangiitis obliterans (Buerger’s disease). Study of 41 cases. Med Clin. 1993;101(9):321–6.
CAS
Google Scholar
Videm V, Cortes A, Thomas R, Brown MA. Current smoking is associated with incident ankylosing spondylitis -- the HUNT population-based Norwegian health study. J Rheumatol. 2014;41(10):2041–8.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Mills JL Sr. Buerger’s disease in the 21st century: diagnosis, clinical features, and therapy. Semin Vasc Surg. 2003;16(3):179–89.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Moll JM, Haslock I, Macrae IF, Wright V. Associations between ankylosing spondylitis, psoriatic arthritis, Reiter’s disease, the intestinal arthropathies, and Behcet’s syndrome. Medicine (Baltimore). 1974;53(5):343–64.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Yoo WH. Coexisting Behcet’s disease and ankylosing spondylitis presented with deep venous thrombosis: a case report and review of the literature. Rheumatol Int. 2012;32(6):1793–6.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Frigui M, Kechaou M, Jallouli M, Kaddour N, Chaabouni HB, Bahloul Z. Coexistence of Behcet’s disease with ankylosing spondylitis and familial Mediterranean fever: a rare occurrence. Clin Pract. 2011;1(2):e34.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Tosun M, Uslu T, Ibrahim Imamoglu H, Bahadir S, Erdolu S, Guler M. Coexisting ankylosing spondylitis and Behcet’s disease. Clin Rheumatol. 1996;15(6):619–20.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Laroche C, Cremer GA, Patri B, Remy JM, Letellier P. Association of Behcet’s disease and pelvispondylitis in a subject without HLA W 27 antigen. Sem Hop. 1975;51(42):2501–8.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Olivieri I, Gemignani G, Busoni F, Pecori F, Camerini E, Trippi D, Pasero G. Ankylosing spondylitis with predominant involvement of the cervical spine in a woman with Behcet’s syndrome. Ann Rheum Dis. 1988;47(9):780–3.
Article
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Beiran I, Scharf J, Dori D, Miller B. A change in ocular involvement in a patient suffering from ankylosing spondylitis and Behcet’s disease. Eur J Ophthalmol. 1995;5(3):192–4.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Kallel MH, Bejia I, Fournie B, Fournie A. Behcet syndrome with ankylosing spondylitis. Rev Rhum Engl Ed. 1995;62(4):295–9.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Borman P, Bodur H, Ak G, Bostan EE, Barca N. The coexistence of Behcet’s disease and ankylosing spondylitis. Rheumatol Int. 2000;19(5):195–8.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Chang HK, Cho EH, Kim JU, Herr H. A case of coexisting Behcet’s disease and ankylosing spondylitis. Korean J Intern Med. 2000;15(1):93–5.
Article
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Cimen OB, Sahin G, Bicer A, Erdogan C. Behcet’s syndrome coexisting with clinically occult ankylosing spondylitis. South Med J. 2002;95(11):1355–6.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Etaouil N, Benyahya E, Bennis R, Mkinsi O. Ankylosing spondylitis and Behcet’s disease in combination. Two case reports. Joint Bone Spine. 2002;69(1):96–8.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Kotevoglu N. Coexistence of ankylosing spondylitis and Behcet’s disease. Two cases with atypical presentation and course. Scand J Rheumatol. 2003;32(3):184–5.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ait Badi MA, Zyani M, Kaddouri S, Niamane R, Hda A, Algayres JP. Skeletal manifestations in Behcet’s disease. A report of 79 cases. Rev Med Interne. 2008;29(4):277–82.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Kato M, Yasuda S, Atsumi T. The role of genetics and epigenetics in rheumatic diseases: are they really a target to be aimed at? Rheumatol Int. 2018;38(8):1333–8.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Aktas Cetin E, Cosan F, Kucuksezer UC, Bilgic S, Cagatay Y, Gul A, Deniz G. Behcet’s disease: immunological relevance with arthritis of ankylosing spondylitis. Rheumatol Int. 2013;33(3):733–41.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Wu CH, Chung PI, Wu CY, Chen YT, Chiu YW, Chang YT, Liu HN. Comorbid autoimmune diseases in patients with sarcoidosis: a nationwide case-control study in Taiwan. J Dermatol. 2017;44(4):423–30.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Kim HS, Choi D, Lim LL, Allada G, Smith JR, Austin CR, Doyle TM, Goodwin KA, Rosenbaum JT, Martin TM. Association of interleukin 23 receptor gene with sarcoidosis. Dis Markers. 2011;31(1):17–24.
Article
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Toussirot E, Pertuiset E, Kantelip B, Wendling D. Sarcoidosis occuring during anti-TNF-alpha treatment for inflammatory rheumatic diseases: report of two cases. Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2008;26(3):471–5.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Almodovar R, Izquierdo M, Zarco P, Javier Quiros F, Mazzucchelli R, Steen B. Pulmonary sarcoidosis in a patient with ankylosing spondylitis treated with infliximab. Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2007;25(1):99–101.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar